Function to test different meteorological normalisation models.
Usage
testMod(
input_data,
vars = c("trend", "ws", "wd", "hour", "weekday", "air_temp"),
pollutant = "nox",
train.frac = 0.8,
n.trees = NA,
shrinkage = 0.1,
interaction.depth = 5,
bag.fraction = 0.5,
n.minobsinnode = 10,
cv.folds = 5,
seed = 123,
plot = TRUE
)
Arguments
- input_data
Data frame to analyse. Must contain a POSIXct field called
date
.- vars
Explanatory variables to use. These variables will be used to build the
gbm::gbm()
model. Note that the model must include a trend component. Several variables can be automatically calculated (seeprepData()
for details).- pollutant
The name of the variable to apply meteorological normalisation to.
- train.frac
Fraction of data to train a model on. The model is tested against the withheld 0.2 proportion.
- n.trees
Number of trees to use. If
n.trees = NA
then the function will conduct cross-validation to calculate the optimum number.- shrinkage
A shrinkage parameter applied to each tree in the expansion. Also known as the learning rate or step-size reduction;
0.001
to0.1
usually work, but a smaller learning rate typically requires more trees. Default is0.1
.- interaction.depth
Integer specifying the maximum depth of each tree (i.e., the highest level of variable interactions allowed). A value of
1
implies an additive model, a value of2
implies a model with up to 2-way interactions, etc. Default is5
.- bag.fraction
The fraction of the training set observations randomly selected to propose the next tree in the expansion. This introduces randomness into the model fit. If
bag.fraction < 1
then running the same model twice will result in similar but different.- n.minobsinnode
Integer specifying the minimum number of observations in the terminal nodes of the trees. Note that this is the actual number of observations, not the total weight.
- cv.folds
Number of cross-validation folds to perform. If
cv.folds > 1
thengbm::gbm()
, in addition to the usual fit, will perform a cross-validation, calculate an estimate of generalization error returned incv.error
.- seed
Random number seed for reproducibility in returned model.
- plot
The default,
TRUE
, automatically prints a plot and two tables of statistics to review the model output.FALSE
disables this behaviour.
See also
buildMod()
for fitting a final model